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SENEGAL

Homey, warm-hearted and hospital, the Senegal is a crossroad of ethnic groups and traditions, contributing all in the cultural wealth of the country.

Population :about 11 million senegalese people, there among whom 55 % have less than 20 years. The population is composed of different ethnic groups: :
  • Wolofs et Lébous : 40%
  • Sérères : 18%
  • Peuls : 15%
  • Toucouleurs : 10%
  • Diolas, Balantes, Bassaris, Sarakholés et Mandingues : 13%

Languages : French (official language) and wolof for most the population. But also the diola, the poulaar, the malinké and the mandingue

Religions :85 % are Muslim. Traditional religions regroup 6 % of the population. The Christians are 2 %.

Président : Abdoulaye Wade

Géography : The Senegal has an important maritime facade on the West with the Atlantic ocean. The river Senegal constitutes a border in the north with Mauritania and in the East with Mali. In the southeast, border with Guinea in a bomb the foothills of the mountain of Fouta-Djalon and in the southwest with Guinea-Bissau by a rain forest. Gambia forms an enclave and separates the region of Casamance with the rest of the country.

climate
Climate is Sahelian type with :
  • a season of rains from June till October with a peak in August, September and variable according to degree of latitude (fewer rainfall in the north in comparaison with the south).

  • A season dries from November till June with continental trade winds.

Temperatures follow seasons:

In summer, period of rain, temperatures are in their maximum; but are at the very least in January. On the coastal region, the sea brings freshness, likes temperatures sont in the order of 16°C shoulder 30°C but centers it and is from the Senegal her be able on going temperatures until 41°C.

Google
Senegal map
carte geographique senegal
  • Dakar
  • gorée island
  • Ngor island
  • Pink lake
  • Bandia forest
  • Siné-saloum
  • Djifer
  • Joal fadiouth "shellfishes island "
  • Parc du Niokolo koba
  • Popenguine and toubab dialaw
  • Somone
  • Casamance
  • Saint-louis
  • Djouj park
  • Bassari country
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